The Ultimate Glycemic Load (GL) Table for Managing Blood Sugar Levels

Glycemic Load (GL) is a measure that takes into account both the quality and quantity of carbohydrates in a specific serving of food. It provides a more accurate picture of how different foods affect blood sugar levels compared to the Glycemic Index (GI) alone. While the GI ranks foods based on how quickly they raise blood glucose levels, the GL goes a step further by considering the amount of carbohydrates consumed in a typical serving.

The Glycemic Load table categorizes foods based on their impact on blood sugar levels. Foods with a low GL (10 or less) are considered to have a minimal effect on blood sugar, making them ideal choices for maintaining stable energy levels and overall health. These include most fruits and vegetables, legumes, and whole grains.

Moderate GL foods (11-19) can cause a moderate increase in blood sugar levels and include items like whole wheat products, brown rice, and sweet potatoes. High GL foods (20 or more) lead to a rapid spike in blood sugar and should be consumed in moderation. Examples of high GL foods include sugary beverages, white bread, and processed snacks.

By referencing a Glycemic Load table, individuals can make informed decisions about their dietary choices to manage blood sugar levels effectively. This tool helps people select foods that promote sustained energy, reduce the risk of chronic diseases like diabetes, and support overall well-being.

Understanding the Glycemic Load of various foods empowers individuals to create balanced meals that keep blood sugar levels stable throughout the day. By incorporating low to moderate GL foods while limiting high GL options, individuals can optimize their diet for better health outcomes. It’s essential to use the Glycemic Load table as a guide to make informed decisions about food choices and promote overall wellness.

Food Item Hindi Name Glycemic Load (GL)
Asparagus शतावरी 0
Broccoli ब्रोकोली 0
Celery शलरी 1
Lettuce लेटस 1
Peanuts मूंगफली 1
Pineapple अनन्नास 1
Raspberry रसबेरी 1
Spinach पालक 1
Blackberries ब्लैकबेरी 2
Eggplant (Brinjal) बैंगन 2
Green beans फली 2
Okra भिंडी 2
Squash पेठा 2
Tomato टमाटर 3
Apricots (fresh) खुबानी 3
Beetroot चुकंदर 3
Cucumber खीरा 3
Grapefruit चकोतरा 3
Guava अमरुद 3
Orange संतरा 3
Peas (green) मटर 3
Plum आलूबुखारा 3
Pumpkin कद्दू 3
Strawberries स्ट्रॉबेरी 3
Turnip शलजम 3
Watermelon तरबूज 4
Cantaloupe (melon) खरबूज 4
Coconut नारियल 4
Kiwi fruit कीवी 4
Papaya पपीता 4
Tangerine संतरा 4
Apple (with peel) सेब 6
Apricots (dried) सूखी खुबानी 6
Cherries चेरी 6
Kiwi fruit कीवी 6
Mango आम 6
Mulberries शहतूत 6
Orange संतरा 6
Peach आड़ू 6
Pear नाशपाती 6
Yogurt (low-fat) दही 6
Beans (boiled) राजमा 6
Chickpeas (boiled) चना 6
Lentils (boiled) दाल 6
Soy milk सोया दूध 6
Raita (Yogurt Dip) रायता 4
Dal (Lentils) दाल 6
Rajma (Kidney Beans) राजमा 11
Soda सोडा 11
Chole (Chickpeas) छोले 16
Vegetable Pulao सब्जी पुलाव 20
Burrito बुरिटो 20
Potato आलू 16
Biryani (with Basmati Rice) बिरयानी (बासमती चावल) 22
Cake (sponge) केक (स्पंज) 25
Cornflakes कॉर्नफ्लेक्स 25
Pizza पिज़्ज़ा 22
Rice (white, cooked) चावल (सफेद, पके हुए) 23
Samosa समोसा 19
Apple Juice (unsweetened) सेब का रस 12
Banana (raw) केला 12
Bread (white) सफेद ब्रेड 12
Corn मकई 12
Durum wheat pasta पास्ता 12
French fries फ्रेंच फ्राइज 12
Fruit Juice (unsweetened) फलों का रस 12
Jaggery गुड़ 12
Pineapple Juice अनन्नास का रस 13
Barley Bread जौ का रोटी 13
Chili (vegetarian) चिली 13
Couscous कसकस 13
French fries फ्रेंच फ्राइज 13
Honey शहद 13
Maple syrup मेपल सिरप 13
Potato Chips आलू चिप्स 14
Sponge cake स्पंज केक 14
Tortilla टॉर्टिला 14
Trail mix ट्रेल मिक्स 14
Tomato Soup टमाटर का सूप 14
Chocolate bar चॉकलेट 15
Ice cream (low fat) आइसक्रीम (लो फैट) 15
Lentils (canned) दाल (कैन) 15
Shredded Wheat श्रेडेड व्हीट 15
Buckwheat कुटू 15
Cornbread मकई का ब्रेड 15
Fresh fruit salad ताज़ा फलों का सलाद 15
Muesli म्यूसली 16
Bran Flakes ब्रैन फ्लेक्स 17
Chapati चपाती 17
Cream crackers क्रीम क्रैकर्स 17
Doughnut डोनट 17
Roll रोल 17
Sweet potato शकरकंद 17

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